NOT financial advice - seek advice from a professional for your specific situation

    TaxKilnCanadian tax guidance
    All ToolsTaxKiln
    Sponsorship slot availableSponsor this tool →

    Salary vs Dividend Calculator (Canada 2025)

    Compare three CCPC extraction strategies side by side: all salary, all non-eligible dividends, and the optimal mix (salary to CPP YMPE, balance as dividends). Includes corporate tax under the SBD, CPP, dividend gross-up + DTC, RRSP room, and a per-province integration gap.

    Guidance, not advice. This calculator runs the rules as published, it doesn't assess your circumstances. Your actual tax may be affected by factors it doesn't cover (allowances used elsewhere, reliefs, marriage allowance, scheme-specific adjustments). Always seek financial or tax advice from your accountant, or contact CRA. Read our editorial scope →

    TaxKiln framework

    Salary-Dividend Extraction Curve

    TaxKiln's optimisation analysis for Ltd Co director remuneration — modelling salary-vs-dividend mix against employer NI + employee NI + corporation tax + dividend tax thresholds per income band for the current tax year.

    Your CCPC and income

    2025 tax year — owner-manager extraction

    All salary
    Winner
    All dividends
    Optimal mix
    Corporate income$150,000$150,000$150,000
    Corporate tax$0 (deducted)$18,300$9,109
    Salary / dividends paid$145,570 salary$131,700 dividend$71,300 sal + $65,557 div
    CPP (employer + employee)$8,860$0$8,068
    Personal income tax$37,134$22,454$27,762
    Net after-tax cash$99,576$109,246$101,027
    Total tax (corp + personal)$45,994$40,754$44,939
    RRSP room generated$26,203$0$12,834
    RRSP value (marginal × room)$9,737$0$4,769
    Integration gap vs sole prop−$2,164−$7,404−$3,219

    Integration summary — Ontario

    Sole-proprietor baseline tax on $150,000 + $0 = $48,158

    All salary: results in $2,164 less total tax than earning the same income as a sole proprietor.

    All dividends: results in $7,404 less total tax than earning the same income as a sole proprietor.

    Optimal mix: results in $3,219 less total tax than earning the same income as a sole proprietor.

    RRSP room — the cost of all-dividends

    Salary generates RRSP contribution room (18% of salary, up to the 2025 maximum of $32,490). Dividends do NOT generate RRSP room.

    At $71,300 salary (CPP YMPE): RRSP room ≈ $12,834. At $180,500+ salary: maximum room of $32,490 is reached.

    The optimal mix pays salary up to the CPP maximum, which also secures full CPP pension accrual for the year.

    Tax on Split Income (TOSI)
    If you plan to pay dividends to family members, TOSI rules may apply. Family members must meet the "excluded business" test (20+ hours per week in the business) or another exclusion. Dividends caught by TOSI are taxed at the top marginal rate (≈50–54%).
    Assumptions used in this calculation (click to expand)

    What this calculator assumes

    • UK-resident director of a single limited company; only salary + dividends from that company.
    • Not caught by IR35 / off-payroll rules.
    • No student loan repayments unless explicitly toggled.
    • Employer's NIC is paid by the company; Employment Allowance NOT assumed (single director).
    • Company pays Corporation Tax at the rate appropriate to its profit slice before declaring dividends.

    Not included in this calculation

    • Employment Allowance ($5,000) — not available to single-director companies.
    • Pension contributions as part of the extraction mix.
    • Benefits-in-kind, company cars or other taxable benefits.
    • Scottish income tax bands (calculator uses rUK rates).
    • Multiple-shareholder mixes or alphabet share structures.

    Statutory basis

    • ITEPA 2003 (employment income)
    • ITTOIA 2005 Pt 4 Ch 3 (dividend income)
    • SSCBA 1992 (NIC)
    • CTA 2010 s.18A and marginal relief (CT on retained profit)
    How this is calculated (click to show the formula)

    Total tax cost of extraction

    Total cost = Income Tax (payroll deductions on salary, dividend rates on dividends) + Employee NIC + Employer NIC + Corporation Tax on retained profit funding dividends

    The TaxKiln Extraction Curve compares total combined-tax cost across the income band — not just the headline rate at a single threshold.